James McHenry

James McHenry (November 16, 1753May 3, 1816) was an early American statesman. McHenry was a signer of the United States Constitution from Maryland and the namesake of Fort McHenry, the bombardment of which inspired the American national anthem "Star-Spangled Banner." He was also a delegate to the Continental Congress from Maryland, and the third United States Secretary of War, under Presidents George Washington and John Adams.

McHenry was born was born into a Scotch-Irish family at Ballymena, Ulster, (the then northern province of Ireland), in 1753. He enjoyed a classical education at Dublin, and emigrated to Philadelphia in 1771 where he became a physician and ran a Baltimore import-export business with his brother.

Fort McHenry, in Baltimore, which played a role in the War of 1812 and the authorship of the Star-Spangled Banner, is named for McHenry.

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Preceded by:
Timothy Pickering
United States Secretary of War
1796–1800
Succeeded by:
Samuel Dexter

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