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The Intercosmos program was a program by the Soviet Union to make the fellow Socialist nations participate in space exploration. Most notable were the manned space flight missions, but also unmanned satellites were part of the program.
Date
| Prime cosmonaut
| Backup cosmonaut
| Nation
| Mission
|
February 3, 1978 | Vladimír Remek | Oldrich Pelcak | Czechoslovakia | Soyuz 28
|
June 27, 1978 | Miroslaw Hermaszewski | Zenon Jankowski | Poland | Soyuz 30
|
August 26, 1978 | Sigmund Jähn | Eberhard Köllner | East Germany | Soyuz 31
|
April 10, 1979 | Georgi Ivanov | Aleksandr P. Aleksandrov | Bulgaria | Soyuz 33
|
May 26, 1980 | Bertalan Farkas | Bela Magyari | Hungary | Soyuz 36
|
July 23, 1980 | Tuân Pham | Thanh Liem Bui | Vietnam | Soyuz 37
|
September 18, 1980 | Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez | Jose Lopez Falcon | Cuba | Soyuz 38
|
March 23, 1981 | Zhugderdemidiyn Gurragcha | Maidarzhavyn Ganzorig | Mongolia | Soyuz 39
|
May 14, 1981 | Dumitru Prunariu | Dumitru Dediu | Romania | Soyuz 40
|
June 24, 1982 | Jean-Loup Chrétien | Patrick Baudry | France | Soyuz T-6
|
August 29, 1988 | Abdul Ahad Mohmand | Masum Muhammed Dauran Gulam | Afghanistan | Soyuz TM-6
|
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