Fox Snake

Fox Snake
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Family:Colubridae
Genus:Elaphe
Species:E. vulpina
Binomial name
Elaphe vulpina
Baird and Girard, 1853

A Fox Snake (Elaphe vulpina) is a species of rat snake. There are two subspecies, both native to a small portion of central North America. Fox Snakes are found further north than most rat snake species.

  • The Western Fox Snake (Elaphe vulpina vulpina) is distinguished by a yellowish head.
  • The Eastern Fox Snake (Elaphe vulpina gloydi) is distinguished by reddish head

They receive their name from the unpleasant odor they are know to emit when captured.

Fox Snakes feed primarily on rodents, though young specimen are known to feed on frogs. They find themselves most at home in woodlands or in prairies and meadows.

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