Cao Bang Province
|
|
| Name | |
| Name: | Tỉnh Cao Bằng |
| Meaning: | "high plateau" |
| Geography | |
| Capital: | Cao Bang |
| Region: | Northeast |
| Area: | 6,691km² |
| People | |
| Population: | 501,800 |
| Ethnicities: | Tay, Nung, Dao, Hmong, Viet, Hoa, San Chay |
| Location | |
| Missing image LocationVietnamCaoBang.png image:LocationVietnamCaoBang.png | |
Cao Bang (in Vietnamese, Cao Bằng) is a province of Vietnam. It is located in the north of the country. It borders the provinces of Ha Giang, Tuyen Quang, Bac Kan, and Lang Son, as well as the province of Guangxi in the People's Republic of China.
Cao Bang province is centered on the town of Cao Bang itself. It is divided into eleven districts: Hoa An, Quang Hoa, Tra Linh, Thach An, Nguyen Binh, Bao Lac, Bao Lam, Trung Khanh, Ha Lang, Thong Nong, and Ha Quang.
Most of Cao Bang province is mountainous, with only a small amount of habitable land. Much of the province is heavily forested. The average temperature in the province is 22°C, but in winter, certain areas may sometimes become cold enough to receive snow. The Ban Gioc Waterfall is one of the province's more well known natural features.
Cao Bang is relatively poor compared to other Vietnamese provinces. Most of the province's economy is centered around agriculture and forestry, although other industries exist. Facilities such as schools and hospitals tend to be in poor condition, but are gradually improving. Transportation, once a major problem, has been improved considerably by new road construction.
The province of Cao Bang is home to many people belonging to Vietnam's ethnic minority groups. The most notable of these are the Tay, Nung, Dao, and Hmong.
Cao Bang's proximity to China has meant that it has had a somewhat turbulent history, having changed hands a number of times. Later, the province became an important center of nationalist activity after Vietnam was conquered by the French, with many pro-independence groups basing themselves in the mountains. The Communist Party of Vietnam also chose the province as a base, using the rough terrain as protection.
External link
- Cao Bang Provincial Government website (http://www.caobang.gov.vn/english/index.html) (English version)nl:Cao Bang (provincie)