Chaleur Bay
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Chaleur Bay (baie des Chaleurs in French) is an arm of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence separating Quebec's Gaspé Peninsula from New Brunswick's "North Shore". The wide mouth of the Restigouche River is formed at the western-most (upper) end of the bay. The name was reportedly given by explorer Jacques Cartier. The French name means "bay of warmth" or "bay of torrid weather".
The name is misleading because the bay's water temperature is cold even in the middle of summer. This is not surprising, since the bay lacks the shallow depths of the nearby Northumberland Strait, which consequently has warmer water temperatures in summer months. Chaleur Bay has many fine beaches, set in pristine natural settings, and the sand can get very warm on the sunnier days of summer.
The bay is host to an unusual visual phenomenon, the Baie Chaleur Fireship, a ghost light which appears just before storms.
The following major rivers flow into the bay:
Quebec:
- Rivière Matapédia (via the Restigouche)
- Rivière Cascapédia
- Rivière Bonaventure
- Rivière du Grand Pabos
New Brunswick:
- Upsalquitch River (via the Restigouche)
- Nepisiguit River
- Tetagouche River
- Charlo River
Between both provinces:
- Restigouche River
- Patapédia River (via the Restigouche)
Missing image
ChaleurBay23.jpg
Satellite Image
Chaleur Bay (NASA image) -
Chaleur Bay is the large bay
opening to the east;
the Gaspé Peninsula appears to the north.
There is also a Chaleur Bay in Newfoundland and Labrador.