140 Siwa
|
Orbital characteristics 1 (ftp://ftp.lowell.edu/pub/elgb/astorb.html) | |
---|---|
Orbit type | Main belt |
Semimajor axis | 2.732 AU |
Perihelion distance | 2.143 AU |
Aphelion distance | 3.322 AU |
Orbital period | 4.52 years |
Inclination | 3.19° |
Eccentricity | 0.216 |
Physical characteristics | |
Diameter 6 (http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/asteroidfact.html) | 103 km |
Mass 6 (http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/asteroidfact.html) | 1.5 × 1018 kg |
Rotation period | 18.5 hours |
Spectral class 5 (http://spiff.rit.edu/richmond/parallax/phot/LCSUMPUB.TXT) | P (C 6 (http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/asteroidfact.html)) |
Abs. magnitude 1 (ftp://ftp.lowell.edu/pub/elgb/astorb.html) | 8.34 |
Albedo 4 (http://dorothy.as.arizona.edu/DSN/IRAS/index_iras.html) | 0.067 |
History 2 (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/lists/NumberedMPs.html) | |
Discoverer | J. Palisa, 1874 |
140 Siwa is a large and dark main belt asteroid. It has a composition of a P (or possibly C-type) asteroid.
It was discovered by J. Palisa on October 13, 1874 and named after Siwa, the Slavic goddess of fertility.
Siwa has a very flat lightcurve, indicating a spherical body.
The Rosetta comet probe was to visit Siwa on its way to comet 46P/Wirtanen in July, 2008. However, the mission was rerouted to comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and the flyby had to be abandoned.
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