.com
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- .COM is also the extension of the DOS COM file, an extension used for executables.
.com is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) used on the Internet's Domain Name System. It was one of the original top-level domains, established in January 1985. It is currently operated by VeriSign. It is consistently pronounced as a word, dot-com, and has entered the common language this way; in contrast, though some of the other TLDs are also sometimes pronounced as words, they're also frequently spelled out instead, something that is never done with .com.
Although .com domains have always been intended for commercial use, they are currently available for anyone to register. In the 1990s, .com became the most common top-level domain for websites, especially commercial ones, and gave its name to dot-com companies. The introduction of .biz, which is restricted to businesses, has had little impact on the popularity of .com.
Although companies anywhere in the world can register .com domains, many countries have a second-level domain with a similar purpose under their own ccTLD. Such second-level domains are usually of the form .com.xx or .co.xx, where xx is the ccTLD. Australia (.com.au), the United Kingdom (.co.uk), Mexico (.com.mx), New Zealand (.co.nz), People's Republic of China (.com.cn), Japan (.co.jp) and South Korea (.co.kr) are all examples.
Often, noncommercial sites such as those of nonprofit organizations, governments, and so on will use .com addresses, which some find to be contrary to the domain's original purpose. A .org, .gov, or other more specific TLD might be more appropriate for such sites.
List of oldest .com domains
The following are the 75 oldest still-existing registered .com domains:
Rank Create date Domain name 1. 15-Mar-1985 SYMBOLICS.COM 2. 24-Apr-1985 BBN.COM 3. 24-May-1985 THINK.COM 4. 11-Jul-1985 MCC.COM 5. 30-Sep-1985 DEC.COM 6. 07-Nov-1985 NORTHROP.COM 7. 09-Jan-1986 XEROX.COM 8. 17-Jan-1986 SRI.COM 9. 03-Mar-1986 HP.COM 10. 05-Mar-1986 BELLCORE.COM 11. 19-Mar-1986 IBM.COM 11. 19-Mar-1986 SUN.COM 13. 25-Mar-1986 INTEL.COM 13. 25-Mar-1986 TI.COM 15. 25-Apr-1986 ATT.COM 16. 08-May-1986 GMR.COM 16. 08-May-1986 TEK.COM 18. 10-Jul-1986 FMC.COM 18. 10-Jul-1986 UB.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 BELL-ATL.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 GE.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 GREBYN.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 ISC.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 NSC.COM 20. 05-Aug-1986 STARGATE.COM 26. 02-Sep-1986 BOEING.COM 27. 18-Sep-1986 ITCORP.COM 28. 29-Sep-1986 SIEMENS.COM 29. 18-Oct-1986 PYRAMID.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 ALPHACDC.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 BDM.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 FLUKE.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 INMET.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 KESMAI.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 MENTOR.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 NEC.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 RAY.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 ROSEMOUNT.COM 30. 27-Oct-1986 VORTEX.COM 40. 05-Nov-1986 ALCOA.COM 40. 05-Nov-1986 GTE.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 ADOBE.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 AMD.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 DAS.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 DATA-IO.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 OCTOPUS.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 PORTAL.COM 42. 17-Nov-1986 TELTONE.COM 42. 11-Dec-1986 3COM.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 AMDAHL.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 CCUR.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 CI.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 CONVERGENT.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 DG.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 PEREGRINE.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 QUAD.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 SQ.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 TANDY.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 TTI.COM 50. 11-Dec-1986 UNISYS.COM 61. 19-Jan-1987 CGI.COM 61. 19-Jan-1987 CTS.COM 61. 19-Jan-1987 SPDCC.COM 64. 19-Feb-1987 APPLE.COM 65. 04-Mar-1987 NMA.COM 65. 04-Mar-1987 PRIME.COM 67. 04-Apr-1987 PHILIPS.COM 68. 23-Apr-1987 DATACUBE.COM 68. 23-Apr-1987 KAI.COM 68. 23-Apr-1987 TIC.COM 68. 23-Apr-1987 VINE.COM 72. 30-Apr-1987 NCR.COM 73. 14-May-1987 CISCO.COM 73. 14-May-1987 RDL.COM 75. 20-May-1987 SLB.COM
External link
- IANA .com whois information (http://www.iana.org/root-whois/com.htm)
- RFC 920 defined .com and the other original top-level domains.es:.com