Timeline of United States history (Beginnings to 1599)
This section of the Timeline of United States history concerns events up to 1599.1400s
- 1492-Christopher Columbus lands on one of the Bahamas Islands, "discovering" the New World (for 15th-century Europe)
- 1494-Treaty of Tordesillas
- 1497-John Cabot is the first European since the Vikings to reach North American mainland, which he claims for England
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1500s
- 1513-Vasco Nunez de Balboa crosses isthmus of Panama, sees Pacific Ocean
- 1513-Juan Ponce de León claims Florida for Spain
- 1519-Hernán Cortés defeats Tlaxcala, a small state neighboring the Aztec empire
- 1520s-Spanish begin conquest of Maya civilization
- 1521-Cortes destroys the Aztec empire
- 1524-Giovanni da Verrazano, working for France, explores coastline from present-day North Carolina to Maine
- 1542-Hernando de Soto discovers the Mississippi River, strengthening Spanish claims to the interior of North America
- 1570s-Iroquois League founded
- 1587-Sir Walter Raleigh founds Roanoke, the first British settlement in the New World, in the Virginia territory
- 1590-Roanoke found deserted
| Beginnings to 1599 History of the United States |
1600-1699 |


