U.S. presidential election, 1789

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Presidential electoral votes by state.

The U.S. presidential election of 1789 was the first presidential election in the United States of America.

New York failed to appoint its allotment of eight electors, and subsequently cast no electoral votes. North Carolina and Rhode Island also did not cast votes, as they had not yet ratified the United States Constitution.

For all intents and purposes, George Washington ran unopposed for election as President. Under the system in place then and through the election of 1800, each voting elector cast two votes - the recipient of the greatest number of votes was elected President, providing they equalled or exceeded half the total number of electors, the second greatest number Vice President which had no qualification of support.

The recipient of 34 electoral votes, John Adams of Massachusetts, finished second in voting and as such was elected Vice President of the United States.

Contents

General election

Results

Template:Start U.S. presidential election box Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:U.S. presidential election box row Template:End U.S. presidential election box (a) The popular vote is not tabulated because (1) only 6 of the 10 states cating electoral votes chose electors by any form of popular vote and (2) pre-Twelfth Amendment electoral vote rules obscure the intentions of the voters.

Breakdown by ticket

Template:Start U.S. electoral vote box Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:U.S. electoral vote box row Template:End U.S. electoral vote box

Electoral college selection

Method of choosing Electors State(s)
each Elector appointed by state legislature Connecticut
Georgia
New Jersey
New York (a)
South Carolina
each Elector chosen by voters statewide Maryland
Pennsylvania
each Elector chosen by voters statewide; however, each voter only allowed to pick one candidate and top three vote-getters become Electors Delaware
  • two Electors appointed by state legislature
  • each remaining Elector chosen by state legislature from list of top two vote-getters in each Congressional district
Massachusetts
each Elector chosen by voters statewide; however, if no candidate wins majority, state legislature appoints Elector from top two candidates New Hampshire
state is divided into electoral districts, with one Elector chosen per district by the voters of that district Virginia (b)

(a) New York's legislature deadlocked, so no Electors were chosen
(b) One electoral district failed to chose an Elector.

See also

Template:Uspresidentialelections

References

Book

External links

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