Music of Kyrgyzstan

Central Asian music
Afghanistan
Badakhshan
Buryatia
Gansu
Inner Mongolia
Kazakhstan
Khakassia
Kyrgyzstan
Mongolia
Qinghai
Tajikistan
Tibet
Turkmenistan
Tuva
Uzbekistan
Xinjiang

Kyrgyz music is nomadic and rural, and is closely related to Turkmen and Kazakh folk forms.

Travelling musicians and shamans called manaschi are popular for their singing and komuz-playing. Their music is typically heroic epics, such as the most famous story, the Manas epic (20 times longer than Homer's Odyssey), which is the patriotic tale of a warrior named Manas, and his descendants, who fight with the Chinese. There are modern reciters of the Manas who are very popular, such as Rysbek Jumabaev [1] (http://www.hauntedink.com/almaty/photos4a.html).

Aside from the komuz, Kyrgyz folk instruments include the kyl kiak, a two-stringed bow instrument, sybyzgy, a side-blown flute, chopo-choor and the timur komuz, a jew's harp. The komuz is considered the national instrument of Kyrgyzstan. It is a plucked string instrument. Shamanistic elements of Kyrgyz folk culture remain, includind the dobulba (a frame drum), the asa-tayak (a wooden device decorated with bells and other objects) and the qyl-qiyak (two-stringed upright fiddle).

References

  • Broughton, Simon and Sultanova, Razia. "Bards of the Golden Road". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.), World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific, pp 24-31. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. ISBN 1-85828-636-0
  • [2] (http://www.hauntedink.com/almaty/photos4a.html)
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