List of Indo-European roots

Note: This article is in progress.

This is a list of word roots present in most Indo-European languages (in one form or another).

Root Name Pokorny reconstruction Meaning
ad- ad- to, near, at
ag- ag̑- to drive, to draw, to move
agh- agher- day
agro- ag̑ro- field
aik- ə2eik̑- to be master of, to possess
aim- ə2eim copy
ais- ə2eis to wish, to desire
aiw- or ayu- ə2eiw or ə2eyu life, vital force, eternity, long life
ak- ə2ek̑ sharp
akwā- aku̯a- water
ol- ə2el- beyond
alto-, alē al- to grow, to nourish
albho- albho- white
alu- alu- sorcery, magic, possession, intoxication
ambhi-, m̥bhi- ambhi- around
an(a)- an- on
anə- an(ə)- to breathe
angh- ang̑h- tight, constricted, painful
ansu- ə2e/onsu- spirit, demon
ant- ə2ent- front

n.a. = not available


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