This article does not offer any opinion about what the "original", "official", "real", or "correct" name of any region is or was. Regions are listed alphabetically by their current best-known name in English. The English version is followed by variants in other languages, in alphabetical order by name, and then by any historical variants and former names.
Foreign names that are the same as their English equivalents may be listed, to provide an answer to the question "Whats is that name in..."?.
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Aargau
| Aargau (German, Swedish), Argovia (Italian, Latin, Romansh, variant in English), Argovie (French)
|
| Abruzzo
| Abruzja (Polish), Abruzos (Spanish), Abruzzen (Dutch, German), Abruzzes (French), Abruzzi or Abruzzo (Italian)
|
| Ĺland
| Ahvenamaa (Estonian), Ahvenanmaa (Finnish), Ĺland or Ĺlandsřerne (Danish), Ĺland (Romanian, Swedish), Alandia (Latin, Spanish), Ĺlandinseln (German), Alando (Esperanto), Ĺlandseilanden (German), Isole Ĺland (Italian), Wyspy Alandzkie (Polish)
|
| Algarve
| Algarbia (Latin), Algarve (Finnish, German, Italian, Portuguese, Swedish), Algarvė (Lithuanian)
|
| Allgäu
| Algovia (Italian, Spanish), Allgäu (German)
|
| Andalusia
| Andalousie (French), Andalucía (Spanish), Andalusia (FInnish, Italian, Romanian), Andalusië (Dutch), Andalusien (German, Swedish), Andaluzia (Portuguese), Andaluzja (Polish), Endülüs (Turkish), Andaluzie (Czech), Andalūzija (Lithuanian)
|
| Angermannia
| Ĺngermanland (Swedish), Angermannia (Latin)
|
| Anhalt
| Anhalt (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Anhaltsko (Czech), Anholt (Afrikaans), Anhaltas (Lithuanian)
|
| Anjou
| Andegawenia (Polish), Anjou (French, German, Portuguese), Angiň (Italian)
|
| Alsace
| Alisatia (Latin), Alsace (French), Alsace or Alsass (Swedish), Alsácia (Portuguese), Alsacia (Romanian, Spanish), Alsazia (Italian), Alzacja (Polish), Elsass (Finnish, German, Alsatian, variant in Swedish), Elzas (Dutch), Alsasko (Czech), Elzasas (Lithuanian)
|
| Appenzell
| Appenzell (French, German), Appenzello (Italian)
|
| Apulia
| Apulia (Latin, Polish, Spanish), Apúlia (Portuguese), Apulie (Czech), Apulië (Dutch), Apulien (German, Swedish), Apulija (Lithuanian), Pouille (variant in French [rare]), Pouilles (French), Puglia (Italian, Romanian), Puglie (variant in Italian)
|
| Aquitaine
| Akvitaania (Estonian), Akvitanien or Aquitaine (Swedish), Akwitania (Polish), Aquitaine (French), Aquitania (Italian, Latin, Spanish), Aquitânia (Portuguese), Aquitanië (Dutch), Aquitanien (German), Ghienna (variant in Italian), Guienne or Guyenne (variants in English and French), Guyena (variant in Spanish), Akvitánie (Czech), Akvitanija (Lithuanian), Akitania (Basque)
|
| Aragon
| Aragăo (Portuguese), Aragó (Catalan), Aragon (Dutch, French, Romanian), Aragón (Spanish), Aragona (Italian), Aragonia (Finnish, Polish), Aragonien (Danish, German, Swedish), Ragona (old Italian), Aragonas (Lithuanian)
|
| Ardennes
| Ĺrdene (Walloon), Ardenne (Italian), Ardennen (Dutch, German), Ardennerna (Swedish), Ardennes (French), Ardeny (Polish), Ardény (Czech)
|
| Artois
| Artesië (Dutch), Artois (French)
|
| Asturias
| Asturia (Finnish, Polish), Astúrias (Portuguese), Asturias (Romanian, Spanish), Asturië (Dutch), Asturie (Italian, Czech), Asturien (German, Swedish), Asturies (French), Astūrija (Lithuanian)
|
| Attica
| Ática (Spanish), Attica (Latin), Attika (German, Swedish, Czech), Attikí - Αττική (Greek), Attique (French), Attyka (Polish)
|
| Auvergne
| Alvernia (Italian), Arvernia (Latin), Auvergne (French, German, Swedish), Auvernhe (Occitan), Auvernia (Spanish), Owernia (Polish)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Bačka
| Backa (Dutch, Italian), Bačka (Croatian, Romanian), Bačka - Бачка (Serbian), Bácska (Hungarian), Batschka (German)
|
| Baden
| Bade (French), Baden (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Baden - Баден (Serbian), Badenia (Polish), Bádensko (Czech), Badenas (Lithuanian)
|
| Baden-Württemberg
| Bade-Wurtemberg (French), Baden-Virtemberg - Баден-Виртемберг (Serbian), Baden-Wuerttemberg (Portuguese), Baden-Wúrtemberch (Frisian), Baden-Wurtemberg (Spanish), Baden-Wurttemberg (Romanian, variant in English), Baden-Württemberg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Slovene, Swedish), Badenia-Wirtembergia (Polish), Bádensko-Würtembersko (Czech), Badenas-Viurtembergas (Lithuanian)
|
| Bahusia
| Bahusia (Latin), Bĺhuslen or Baahuslen (Norwegian), Bohuslän (Swedish)
|
| Banat
| Banaat (Dutch), Banat (German, Romanian), Banato (Italian)
|
| Baranya
| Baranja (Croatian), Baranya (Hungarian)
|
| Basilicata
| Basilicata (Dutch, Italian, Polish, Spanish), Basilicata or Basilikata (German), Basilicate (French), Lucania (former Italian), Lucanie (former French), Lukania (former Polish), Lukanien (former German)
|
| Bavaria
| Baieri (Estonian), Baijeri (Finnish), Bajorország (Hungarian), Bavaria (Latin, Romanian), Bavarija (Lithuanian), Bavarska (Bosnian, Croatian, Slovene), Baviera (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Bavičre (French), Bavorsko (Czech), Bavyera (Turkish), Bawaria (Polish), Bawaryah - בוריה (Hebrew), Bayern (Danish, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Beieren (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Bavire (Walloon), Bavarija (Lithuanian)
|
| Bessarabia
| Basarabia (Romanian), Besarabia (Polish), Bessarabia (Italian), Bessarabië (Dutch), Bessarabien (German, Swedish), Bessarabie (French), Bessarabeye (Walloon), Besarábie (Czech), Besarabija (Lithuanian)
|
| Bihor
| Bihar (Hungarian), Bihor (Romanian)
|
| Blechingia
| Blechingia (Latin), Blekinge (Danish, Swedish)
|
| Boeotia
| Beocia (Spanish), Beocja (Polish), Beozia (Italian), Boeotia (Latin), Boeotië (Dutch), Böotien (German), Viotía - Βοιωτία (Greek), Béotie (French)
|
| Bohemia
| Boemia (Italian, Romanian), Boémia (Portuguese), Bohęme (French), Bohemen (Dutch), Bohemia or Boiohaemum (Latin), Bohemia (Spanish), Břhmen (Danish, Norwegian), Böhmen (German, Swedish), Böömi (Finnish), Böömimaa (Estonian), Čechy (Czech), Čehiâ - Чехия (Russian), Cseh (Hungarian), Czechy (Polish), Bohemija (Lithuanian)
|
| Brabant
| Brabân (Frisian), Brabancja (Polish), Brabante (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Brabant (Dutch, French, German, Hungarian, Swedish), Braibant (Walloon), Brabantsko (Czech)
|
| Brandenburg
| Brandebourg (French), Brandeburgo (Italian, Spanish), Brandemburgo (Portuguese, variant in Spanish), Brandenburch (Frisian), Brandenburg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Brandenburgia (Polish), Braniborsko (Czech), Brannenborch (Low Saxon), Brandenburgas (Lithuanian)
|
| Brittany
| Aremorica or Armorica (ancient Latin), Bertačyn (Gallo), Breizh (Breton), Bretagna (Italian), Bretagne (Danish, Dutch, French, German, Swedish), Bretańa (Spanish), Bretanha (Portuguese), Bretania (Polish, Romanian), Britannia minor (medieval Latin), Burtaegne (Walloon), Bretaň (Czech)
|
| Bukovina
| Boekowina (Dutch), Bucovina (Italian, Romanian), Bukowina (German, Polish), Bucovine (French)
|
| Burgenland
| Burgenland (Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Italian, Polish, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Burgenlandas (Lithuanian), Burgenlandsko (Czech), Gradiščanska (Slovene), Gradišće (Croatian), Lajtanbanszag (Hungarian)
|
| Burgundy
| Borgogna (Italian), Borgońa (Spanish), Borgonha (Portuguese), Bourgondië (Dutch), Bourgogne (French), Burgund (Danish, German, Swedish), Burgundia (Estonian, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian), Burgundsko (Czech), Burgundija (Lithuanian)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Calabria
| Calabre (French), Calabria (Italian, Spanish), Calábria (Portuguese), Calabrië (Dutch), Kalabria (Polish), Kalabrien (German, Swedish), Kalábrie (Czech), Kalabrija (Lithuanian)
|
| Campania
| Campania (Italian, Spanish), Campanië (Dutch), Campanie (French), Kampania (Polish), Kampanien (German, Swedish), Kampanija (Lithuanian)
|
| Cantabria
| Cantabria (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Cantŕbria (Catalan), Cantabrië (Dutch), Cantabrie (French), Kantabria (Polish), Kantabrien (German, Swedish), Kantabrija (Lithuanian)
|
| Carinthia
| Carantania or Carinthia (Latin), Carinthie (French), Caríntia (Portuguese), Carintia (Romanian, Spanish), Carinzia (Italian), Karinthië (Dutch), Karintija (Lithuanian), Kärnten (Estonian, German, Swedish), Karyntia (Polish), Koroška (Slovene), Koruška (Croatian), Korutany (Czech)
|
| Carniola
| Carniola (Italian, Latin), Krain (German), Kraina (Polish), Kranjska (Slovene)
|
| Castile
| Castela (Portuguese), Castella (Catalan), Castiglia (Italian), Castilia (Romanian), Castilien (Danish), Castilla (Spanish), Castille (French), Kastilië (Dutch), Kastilien (German, Swedish), Kastylia (Polish), Kastilie, Kastilsko (Czech), Kastilija (Lithuanian)
|
| Catalonia
| Catalogna (Italian), Catalogne (French, Walloon), Catalonia (Romanian), Catalonië (Dutch), Catalonien (Danish), Cataluńa (Spanish), Catalunha (Portuguese), Catalunya (Catalan), Katalánsko (Czech), Katalónia (Hungarian), Katalonia (Polish), Katalonien (German, Swedish), Katalonya (Turkish), Katalánsko (Czech), Katalonija (Lithuanian)
|
| Champagne
| Champagne (Dutch, French, German, Italian, Swedish), Champańa (Spanish), Szampania (Polish), Tchampagne (Walloon), ampanė (Lithuanian)
|
| Chełmno Land
| Culmerland (variant in German), Culmland (variant in English), Kulmerland (German), Ziemia Chełmińska (Polish)
|
| Cerdagne
| Cerdanya (Catalan), Cerdagne (French), Cerdańa (Spanish)
|
| Cornwall
| Cernyw (Welsh), Cornouailles (French), Cornovaglia (Italian), Cornwall (Dutch, German, Swedish), Kernow (Cornish), Kornvalo (Esperanto), Kornwalia (Polish), Kornwall (variant in German, variant in Swedish)
|
| Corsica
| Córcega (Spanish), Corse (French), Cňrsega (Catalan), Córsega (Portuguese), Corsica (Corsican, Dutch, Italian, Latin), Korsika - Корсика (Bulgarian), Korsika (Danish, German, Estonian, Swedish, Czech, Lithuanian), Korsyka (Polish)
|
| Courland
| Couronia or Curonia (variants in English), Curlandia (Italian), Koerland (Dutch), Kuramaa or Kurzeme (Estonian), Kurland (German, Swedish, variant in English), Kurlandia (Polish), Kurzeme (Latvian), Kuurinmaa (Finnish), Kuras (Lithuanian)
|
| Crete
| Candia (variant in Italian), Creta (Italian, Latin, Portuguese, Romanian), Crčte (French), Kreeta (Estonian, Finnish), Kréta (Czech, Hungarian), Kreta (Danish, Dutch, German, Polish, Slovene, Lithuanian, Swedish), Krétim - כרתים (Hebrew)
|
| Crimea
| Crimea (Italian), Crimée (French), Crimęye (Walloon), Krim (Dutch, German, Swedish), Krim - קרים (Yiddish), Krimeo (Esperanto), Krimm (Estonian), Krym (Polish, Czech), Krym - Крым (Russian), Krym - Крим (Ukrainian), Qırım (Tatar), Krymas (Lithuanian)
|
| Cumbria
| Cumbria (Italian, Latin), Cwmry (Cumbric), Kumbrio (Esperanto)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Faroe Islands
| na h-Eileanan Fŕrach (Scots Gaelic), Faeröer (Dutch), Faerské ostrovy (Czech, Slovak), Fćreyjar (Icelandic), Färöarna (Swedish), Färöer (German), Fćrřerne (Danish), Fćrřyene (Norwegian), Färsaaret (Finnish), Ferooj (Esperanto), Ferski otoki (Slovene), Fřroyar (Faroese), il-Gzejjer Faroe (Maltese), Îles Féroé (French), Islas Feroe (Spanish), Isole Fćr Řer (Italian), Wyspy Owcze (Polish)
|
| Finland Proper
| Egentliga Finland (Swedish), Finlandia Meridionalis (Latin), Södra Finland (variant in Swedish) Varsinais-Suomi (Finnish)
|
| Finnmark
| Finnmark (Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish), Finnmarken (Danish), Finnmárku (Sami), Ruija (Finnish)
|
| Flanders
| Fiandra or Fiandre (Italian), Flandern (Danish, German, Swedish), Flande (Walloon), Flandes (Spanish), Flandra (Romanian), Flandre or Flandres (French), Flandres (Portuguese), Flandria (Latin, Polish), Vlaanderen (Dutch), Flandry (Czech)
|
| Franche-Comté
| Franca Contea (Italian), Franche-Comté (French), Franco-Condado (Portuguese), Franco Condado (Spanish)
|
| Franconia
| Franconia (Italian, Latin, Spanish), Francónia (Portuguese), Franconie (French), Franken (Danish, Dutch, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Frankonia (Polish)
|
| Friuli
| Forojulium or Forum Julium (Latin), Friaul (German), Frioul (French), Friűl (Friulian), Friul (Spanish), Friuli (Italian, Polish), Friúlia (Portuguese)
|
| Funen
| Fionia (Italian, Polish, Spanish), Fionie (French), Fjón (Icelandic), Funen (Dutch), Fünen (German), Fyn (Danish, Esperanto, Finnish, Norwegian, Portuguese, Swedish)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Galicia (Central Europe)
| Galícia (Portuguese), Galiitsia (Estonian), Galicië (Dutch), Galicja (Polish), Galiţia (Romanian), Galitsyen - גאַליציען (Yiddish), Galitzia (Spanish), Galizia (Italian), Galizien (German), Halič (Czech), Halychyna - Галичина (Ukrainian)
|
| Galicia (Spain)
| Gallaecia (Latin), Galice (French), Galicia (Galician, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Galicië (Dutch), Galicien (German, Swedish), Galiçya (Turkish), Galiza (alternative Galician name, Portuguese), Galizia (Italian), Galicie (Czech)
|
| Gascony
| Gascogne (French, Swedish), Gasconha (Portuguese), Gascuńa (Spanish), Gaskonia (Polish), Guascogna (Italian), Gaskoňsko (Czech)
|
| Gelderland
| Gelderlân (Frisian), Gelderland (Dutch, German, Swedish), Gheldria (Italian), Guelders (alternative English name), Gueldre (French), Güeldres (Spanish), Guéldria (Portuguese)
|
| Gestricia
| Gästrikland (Swedish), Gestricia (Latin), Gestriklanti (Finnish)
|
| Götaland
| Göötanmaa (Finnish), Götaland (Swedish), Gothia (Latin), Gotland or Geatland (variants in English)
|
| Gotlandia
| Gotland (Swedish), Gotlandia (Latin, Polish), Gotlanti (Finnish)
|
| Greater Poland
| Grande Polonia or Posnania (Italian), Great Poland (variant in English), Großpolen (German), Polonia Maior (Latin), Wielkopolska (Polish), Velkopolsko (Czech)
|
| Grisons
| Graubünden (Dutch, German, Romanian, variant in English), Grauwbunderland (former Dutch), Grigioni (Italian), Grischun (Romansh), Grisons (French), Grizono (Esperanto), Gryzonia (Polish)
|
| Groningen
| Grinslân (Frisian), Groningen (Dutch, German), Groningue (French), Groninga (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Grönnen / Grunnen / Grunn'n (Gronings)
|
| Guyenne
| Guyenne (French), Gujenna (Polish), Gujeno (Esperanto)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Hainaut
| Hainaut (French, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese), Henegouwen (Dutch), Hennegau (German), Hinnot (Walloon)
|
| Hallandia
| Halland (Danish, Swedish), Hallandia (Latin), Hallanti (Finnish)
|
| Helsingia
| Hälsingland (Swedish), Helsingia (Latin), Helsinglanti (Finnish)
|
| Herdalia
| Härjedalen (Swedish), Herdalia (Latin), Herjedalen (Norwegian)
|
| Herzegovina
| Erzeghovíni - Ερζεγοβίνη (Greek), Erzegovina (Italian), Heirseagaivéin (Irish), Hercegovina (Albanian, Bosnian, Dutch, Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish), Hercegovina - Герцеговина (Belarusian, Russian), Hercegovina - Херцеговина (Bulgarian, Serbian), Hercegovino (Esperanto), Hercegowina (Polish), Hersegóvína (Icelandic), Hersek (Turkish), Herţegovina (Romanian), Hertsegofina (Welsh), Hertsegoviina (Estonian), Hertsegovina (Finnish), Herzegovina (Basque, Catalan, Danish, Latin, Portuguese), Bosnia y Herzegovina (Spanish), Herzégovine (French), Herzegowina (German), Herdzegovine (Walloon)
|
| Hesse
| Assia (Italian), Hesensko (Czech), Hesja (Polish), Hessa (Romanian), Hesse (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Hessen (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish)
|
| Hiiumaa
| Dagö (German, Swedish), Hiidenmaa (Finnish), Hiiumaa (Dutch, Estonian), Hiuma (Polish)
|
| Holland
| Batavia (Latin variant), Belanda (Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Malay), Holanda (Albanian, Portuguese, Spanish), Holandia (Polish), Holandija (Serbian), Holandsko (Czech, Slovak), Hollân (Frisian), Holland (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Icelandic, Swedish), Hollanda (Turkish), Hollande (French), Hollandia (Hungarian, Latin), Hollanti (Finnish), an Ňlaind (Scots Gaelic), Olanda (Italian, Maltese, Romanian), Olandhía - Ολλανδία (Greek), Olandija (Lithuanian), an Ollainn (Irish)
Note: Holland is a region of the Netherlands, although the name is often used to refer to the whole country.
|
| Holstein
| Holsetaland (Icelandic), Holsteen (Low Saxon), Holstein (Afrikaans, Croatian, Dutch, Estonian, French, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Holsten or Holstein (Danish), Holštýnsko (Czech), Holsztyn (Polish)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Languedoc
| Languedoc (Dutch, French, German, Spanish, Swedish), Langwedocja (Polish), Linguadoca (Italian), Llenguadoc (Catalan)
|
| Lapland
| Finnmark (Norwegian), Laponia (Latin, Polish, Spanish), Lapónia (Portuguese), Laponie (French), Lapland (Dutch), Lappi (Finnish), Lappland (German, Swedish), Lapponia (Italian), Sápmi (Sami), Laponsko (Czech)
|
| Laponia (Finland & Sweden)
| Finnmark (Norwegian, older Swedish), Laponia (Latin, Polish, Spanish), Lapónia (Portuguese), Laponie (French), Lapland (Dutch), Lappi (Finnish), Lappland (German, Swedish), Lapponia (Italian), Sápmi (Sami), Laponsko (Czech)
|
| Latgalia
| Latgale (Latvian), Łatgalia (Polish), Latgallia (variant in English), Lettgallen (Swedish), Letgallia (Italian)
|
| Latium
| Lácio (Portuguese), Lacio (Spanish), Lacjum (Polish), Latium (Dutch, French, German, Latin), Lazio (Italian)
|
| León
| Leăo (Portuguese), León (Spanish), Lleó (Catalan)
|
| Lesser Poland
| Kleinpolen (German), Little Poland (variant in English), Małopolska (Polish), Piccola Polonia (Italian), Polonia Minor (Latin), Malopolsko (Czech)
|
| Liguria
| Liguria (Italian, Polish, Spanish), Ligúria (Portuguese), Ligurië (Dutch), Ligurie (French), Ligurien (German), Ligursko (Czech)
|
| Limburg
| Limbourg (French), Limburch (Frisian), Limburg (Dutch, German, Swedish), Limburgia (Polish)
|
| Limousin
| Lemosín (Spanish), Limosino (Italian), Limousin (Dutch, French, German, Polish, Swedish)
|
| Livonia
| Inflantia (variant in English), Inflanty or Livland (Polish), Liivimaa (Estonian), Liivinmaa (Finnish), Liflândiâ - Лифляндия (Russian), Lijfland (Dutch), Livland (Danish, German, Swedish), Livonia (Italian, Latin), Livonsko (Czech), Liwonia (former Polish variant), Śródziemie or Vidzeme (Latvian)
|
| Lombardy
| Langobardia' (Latin), Lombardei (German), Lombardia (Finnish, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian), Lombardía (Spanish), Lombardie (French, Czech), Lombardiet (Swedish), Lombardije (Dutch)
|
| Lorraine
| Lorraine (French, Swedish), Lorena (Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish), Lotaryngia (Polish), Lotharingen (Dutch), Lothringen (German, variant in Swedish), Lotrinsko (Czech)
|
| Lower Austria
| Ala-Itävalta (Finnish), Alam-Austria (Estonian), Aşağı Avusturya (Turkish), Austria Joasă (Romanian), Baja Austria (Spanish), Bassa Austria (Italian), Basse-Autriche (French), Dolna Austria (Polish), Dolní Rakousy (Czech), Donja Austrija (Croatian), Niederösterreich (Dutch, German, Swedish), Spodnja Avstrija (Slovene), Žemutinė Austrija (Lithuanian)
|
| Lower Saxony
| Alam-Saksi (Estonian), Alsó-Szászország (Hungarian), Baja Sajonia (Spanish), Bassa Sassonia (Italian), Baixa Saxónia (Portuguese), Basse-Saxe (French), Dolna Saksonia (Polish), Dolní Sasko (Czech), Donja Saksonija (Bosnian), Donja Saska (Croatian), Neddersassen (Low Saxon), Nedersaksen (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Niedersachsen (Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Saxonia Joasă or Saxonia de Jos (Romanian), Spodnja Saška (Slovene)
|
| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
|
| Macedonia
| Macedonia (Italian, |Latin, Polish, Spanish, Welsh), Macedonië (Dutch), Macedonja | (Maltese), Macedónsko (Slovak), Makedonie (Czech), Makedonien (Danish, Swedish), |Makedonie (Czech), Makedonien (Danish, Swedish), Maķedonija (Latvian), |Makedonija (Lithuanian, Serbian), Mazedonien (German), Makedonia-
Μακεδονία (Greek)
|
| Mačva
| Macsó (Hungarian), Mačva - Мачва (Serbian)
|
| Maramureş
| Máramaros (Hungarian), Maramureş (Romanian)
|
| Marches
| Las Marcas (Spanish), Marche (Dutch, Italian, Polish), Marches (French), Marken (German)
|
| Masovia
| Masovia or Mazovia (Italian, Latin), Masowien (German), Mazóvia (Hungarian), Mazovia (variant in English), Mazowsze (Polish), Mazovie (French)
|
| Masuria
| Masurenland (German), Masuria (Italian, Latin), Mazury (Polish), Mazurie (French)
|
| Mecklenburg
| Mecklembourg (French), Mecklemburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Mecklenburg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Meclenburgo (Italian), Mekelborg (Low Saxon), Meklemburgia (Polish), Meklenburch (Frisian), Meklenbursko (Czech)
|
| Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
| Mecklembourg-Poméranie occidentale (French), Mecklemburgo-Pomerânia Ocidental (Portuguese), Mecklemburgo-Pomerania Occidental (Spanish), Mecklenburg-Voorpommeren (Afrikaans), Mecklenburg-Voorpommeren or Mecklenburg-Voor-Pommeren (Dutch), Mecklenburg-Elő-Pomeránia (Hungarian), Mecklenburg-Hither Pomerania (variant in English), Mecklenburg-Pomorjansko (Slovene), Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Meclenburgo-Pomerania Occidentale (Italian), Mekelborg-Vörpommern (Low Saxon), Meklemburgia-Pomorze Przednie (Polish), Meklenburch-Foarpommeren (Frisian), Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko (Czech)
|
| Medelpadia
| Medelpad (Swedish), Medelpadia (Latin)
|
| Metohija
| Metohia (variant in English), Metohija - Метохија (Serbian), Rrafsh i Dukagjinit (Albanian)
|
| Moldavia
| Moldau (German), Moldavia (Basque, Italian, Spanish), Moldávia (Portuguese), Moldavië (Dutch), Moldavie (French), Moldavija (Lithuanian, Serbian), Moldavsko (Slovak, Czech), Mołdawia (Polish), Moldhavía - Μολδαβία (Greek), Moldova (Romanian)
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| Montferrat
| Monferrato (Italian, Polish, Spanish), Montferrat (Dutch, French, German)
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| Moravia
| Määri (Finnish), Mähren (Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Morava (Czech), Moravia (Italian, Latin, Spanish), Morávia (Portuguese), Moravië (Dutch), Moravie (French), Morawy (Polish)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Navarre
| Nafarroa (Basque), Nabarra (Basque : popular variant )Navarre (French), Navarra (Dutch, Gascon, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Czech), Nawarra (Polish)
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| Nericia
| Närke (Swedish), Nericia (Latin), Nerike (variant in Swedish)
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| Nidwalden
| Nidvaldo (Italian), Nidwald (French), Nidwalden (German, Swedish)
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| Normandy
| Normandia (Estonian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese), Normandía (Spanish), Normandië (Dutch), Normandie (French, German, Swedish, Czech)
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| North Rhine
| Észak-Rajna (Hungarian), Nadrenia Północna (Polish), Noardryn (Frisian), Noordrijn (Dutch), Noordryn (Afrikaans), Nord Reno (Italian), Nordrhein (Danish, Estonian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Renania del Norte (Spanish), Renânia do Norte (Portuguese), Rhénanie-du-Nord (French), Severno Porenje (Slovene), Severní Porýní (Czech), Sjeverno Porajnje (Croatian)
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| North Rhine-Westphalia
| Észak-Rajna-Vesztfália (Hungarian), Nadrenia Północna-Westfalia (Polish), Noardryn-Westfalen (Frisian), Noordrijn-Westfalen (Dutch), Noordryn-Wesfalen (Afrikaans), Nord Reno-Westfalia (Italian), Nordrhein-Westfalen (Danish, Estonian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Renania del Norte-Westfalia (Spanish), Renânia do Norte-Vestfália (Portuguese), Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie (French), Severno Porenje-Vestfalija (Slovene), Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko (Czech), Sjeverno Porajnje-Zapadna Falačka (Croatian)
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| Northumbria
| Norđan-Hymbria (Anglo-Saxon), Northumbria (Latin), Northumbrie (French), Northumbrien (German), Nortumbria (Italian, Polish)
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| Nylandia
| Nyland (Swedish), Nylandia (Latin, Polish), Uusimaa (Finnish)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Palatinate
| Falcko (Czech), Palatinado (Portuguese, Spanish), Palatinat (French, Romanian), Palatinato (Italian), Palatynat (Polish), Palts (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Palz (Low Saxon), Pfalz (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Slovene, Swedish)
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| Peloponnese
| Mora (Turkish), More (Albanian), Morea (older Italian), Moréas - Μωρέας / Moriás - Μωριάς (variants in Greek), Peloponeso or Morea (Spanish), Peloponez (Polish), Pelopónisos - Πελοπόννησος (Greek), Peloponnes (German), Péloponnčse (French), Peloponneso (Italian), Peloponnesos (Dutch, Estonian, Swedish), Peloponnesus (Latin)
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| Picardy
| Picĺrdeye (Walloon), Picardia (Italian, Portuguese), Picardía (Spanish), Picardië (Dutch), Picardie (French, Swedish, variant in English), Pikardia (Polish), Pikardie (Czech)
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| Piedmont
| Pedemontium (Latin), Piamonte (Spanish), Piëmont (Dutch), Piémont (French), Piemont (German, Polish, Romanian, Czech), Piemonte (Finnish, Italian, Portuguese)
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| Podlachia
| Podlasie (Polish), Podlachia (Italian, Latin), Podlasko or Podlasze (older Polish names)
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| Podolia
| Podole (Polish), Podolia (Italian), Podolien (German, Swedish)
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| Polesie
| Palyes'sye [Palesse] - Палесьсе (Belarusian), Polesie (Polish), Poles'ye - Полесье (Russian), Poliessia (Italian), Polissya (Ukrainian)
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| Pomerania
| Pomeránia (Hungarian), Pomerania (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Pomerania or Pomorania (Latin), Pomerânia (Portuguese), Poméranie (French), Pommeren (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Pommeri (Finnish), Pommern (Danish, German, Low Saxon, Swedish), Pomořansko (Czech), Pomorjansko (Slovene), Pňmňrskô (Kashubian), Pomorze (Polish), Pňmňrze (Pomeranian)
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| Pomerellia
| Pomerellia (Italian), Pommerellen (German, Swedish)
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| Prekmurje
| Transmuraland (English)
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| Provence
| Provença (Portuguese), Provence (Danish, French, German, Swedish), Provenza (Italian, Spanish), Prowansja (Polish), Provensálsko (Czech)
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| Prussia
| Borussia or Prussia (Latin), Poroszország (Hungarian), Preußen [Preussen] (German), Preussen (Danish, Swedish), Prřjsen (variant in Danish), Preussi (Finnish), Prūsija (Lithuanian), Prusia (Romanian, Spanish), Prusko (Czech), Prussia (Italian), Prússia (Portuguese), Prusy (Polish), Prűsse (Walloon)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Rhineland
| Nadrenia (Polish), Porenje (Slovene), Porýní (Czech), Rajna-vidék (Hungarian), Renania (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Renânia (Portuguese), Rheinland (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Rhénanie (French), Rijnland (Dutch), Rynlân (Frisian), Rynland (Afrikaans), Renaneye (Walloon)
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| Rhineland-Palatinate
| Nadrenia-Palatynat (Polish), Porenje-Pfalz (Slovene), Porýní-Falcko (Czech), Rajna-vidék-Pfalz (Hungarian), Renânia-Palatinado (Portuguese), Renania-Palatinado (Spanish), Renania-Palatinat (Romanian), Renania-Palatinato (Italian), Rheinland-Palz (Low Saxon), Rheinland-Pfalz (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Rhénanie-Palatinat (French), Rijnland-Palts (Dutch), Rynlân-Palts (Frisian), Rynland-Palts (Afrikaans), Renaneye-Palatinat (Walloon)
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| Rhodes
| Rhodes (French), Rhodos (German, Swedish, Czech), Rhodus (Latin), Rodas (Galician, Spanish), Rodi (Italian), Rodos (Dutch, Polish, Romanian, Turkish), Ródhos (Greek)
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| Romagna
| Romagna (Dutch, German, Italian, Swedish), Romagne (French), Romańa (Spanish), Romanha (Portuguese), Romania (Polish)
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| Roussillon
| Rosselló (Catalan), Rosellón (Spanish), Rossiglione (Italian), Rossilhăo (Portuguese), Roussillon (Dutch, French, German, Swedish)
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| Ruthenia
| Rutenia (Italian, Spanish), Ruthénie (French), Ruthenien (German, Swedish)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Saaremaa
| Saaremaa (Dutch, Estonian), Saarenmaa (Finnish), Sarema (Polish), Ösel (German, Swedish)
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| Saarland
| Posarje (Slovene), Saar (Finnish), Saara (Polish), Saarimaa (Estonian), Saarlân (Frisian), Saarland (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, German, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Saar-vidék (Hungarian), Sarre (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Sársko (Czech)
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| Sambia
| Sambia (Latin, Polish), Samland (German), Semlyand (Russian)
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| Samogitia
| Samogitia (Latin), Samogitië (Dutch), Samogitien (German, Swedish), Samogizia (Italian), Žemaitija (Lithuanian), Żmudź (Polish)
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| Sandžak (Serbia)
| Sandjak (Dutch, French), Sandschak (German), Sandžak - Санџак (Serbian), Sangiaccato (Italian); Sandschak von Novi Pazar (former German name), Sangiaccato di Novipazar (former Italian name)
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| Sardinia
| Cerdeńa (Spanish), Ichnusa (Phoenician), Sandalyon or Sardo (ancient Greek), Sardaigne (French), Sardegna (Italian), Sardenha (Portuguese), Sardenya (Catalan), Sardigna / Sardinna / Sardinnia (Sardinian), Sardinia (Finnish, Latin, Romanian), Sardinië (Dutch), Sardinien (Danish, German, Swedish), Sardynia (Polish), Sardínie (Czech)
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| Satakunda
| Finlandia Septentrionalis (Latin), Norra Finland (variant in Swedish), Satakunda (Swedish), Satakunta (Finnish)
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| Savonia
| Savo (Finnish), Savolax or Savolaks (Swedish), Savonia (Latin)
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| Savoy
| Sabaudia (Polish), Sabaudia or Sapaudia (Latin), Sabóia (Portuguese), Saboya (Spanish), Savoia or Savoja (Italian), Savoie (French), Savoyen (German, Swedish), Savojsko (Czech)
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| Saxony
| Sachsen (Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Sajonia (Spanish), Saksen (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Saksi (Finnish), Saksimaa (Estonian), Saksonia (Polish), Saksonija (Bosnian, Lithuanian), Saska (Croatian), Saška (Slovene), Sasko (Czech), Sassen (Low Saxon), Sassonia (Italian), Saxe (French), Saxe or Saxónia (Portuguese), Saxonia (Romanian), Szászország (Hungarian), Sacse (Walloon)
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| Saxony-Anhalt
| Sachsen-Anhalt (Croatian, Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Sajonia-Anhalt (Spanish), Saksen-Anhalt (Dutch, Frisian), Saksen-Anholt (Afrikaans), Saksi-Anhalt (Estonian), Saksonia-Anhalt (Polish), Saška-Anhalt (Slovene), Sasko-Anhaltsko (Czech), Sassen-Anhalt (Low Saxon), Sassonia-Anhalt (Italian), Saxe-Anhalt (French), Saxónia-Anhalt (Portuguese), Saxonia-Anhalt (Romanian), Szász-Anhalt (Hungarian)
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| Scania
| Escania (Spanish), Scania (Italian, Latin), Scanie (French), Schonen (German), Skĺne (Danish, Finnish, Swedish), Skania (Polish), Skanio (Esperanto), Skoone (variant in Finnish)
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| Schleswig
| Schleswig (Croatian, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Šlesvicko (Czech), Sleeswijk (Dutch), Sleeswyk (Afrikaans, Frisian), Slesvig (Danish), Szlezwik (Polish)
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| Schleswig-Holstein
| Schleswig-Holstein (Croatian, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko (Czech), Sleeswijk-Holstein (Dutch), Sleeswyk-Holstein (Afrikaans, Frisian), Sleswig-Holsteen (Low Saxon), Slesvig-Holsten or Schleswig-Holstein (Danish), Szlezwik-Holsztyn (Polish)
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| Schwyz
| Schwytz (French), Schwyz (German), Svitto (Italian), Sviz (Romansh)
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| Selonia
| Selija (Latvian), Selonia (Italian, Latin)
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| Semigalia
| Semgallen (Swedish), Semigalia (Polish), Semigallia (Italian, variant in English), Zemgale (Latvian), iemgala (Lithuanian)
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| Sicily
| Sicile (French), Sicilia (Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Sicília (Portuguese), Sicilië (Dutch), Sicilien (Danish, Swedish), Sisilia (Finnish), Sizilien (German), Sycylia (Polish), Sicílie (Czech)
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| Silesia
| Schlesien (German, Norwegian, Swedish), Silesia (Latin, Spanish), Silésia (Portuguese), Silésie (French), Silezië (Dutch), Śląsk (Polish), Sleesia (Finnish), Slesia (Italian), Šlezija (Slovene), Slezsko (Czech), Ślonsk or Ślunsk (local Silesian dialect), Szilézia (Hungarian)
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| Slavonia
| Slavonia (Italian, Latin), Slavonië (Dutch), Slavonie (French), Slavonien (Swedish, variant in German), Slavonija (Croatian), Slawonien (German)
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| Smalandia
| Smĺland (Swedish), Smalandia (Latin, Polish), Smoolanti (Finnish)
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| South Tyrol
| Alter Ades or Sudtirol (Dolomite Ladin), Alto Adige (Italian [official]), Górna Adyga (Polish), Haut-Adige (variant in French), Oberetsch (variant in German [used by Italian government]), Südtirol (German), Sydtyrolen (Swedish), Sudtirolo / Tirolo meridionale / Tirolo del sud (variants in Italian), Tirolul de Sud (Romanian), Tirolum Meridionale (Latin), Tyrol du Sud (French), Zuid-Tirol (Dutch)
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| Spiš
| Scepusium (Latin), Spiš (Slovak, Czech), Spisz (Polish), Szepés (Hungarian), Zips (German)
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| Srem
| Srem (Dutch, Romanian), Srem - Срем (Serbian), Srijem (Croatian), Syrmien (German), Szerém (Hungarian)
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| Styria
| Estíria (Portuguese), Estiria (Spanish), Stájerország (Hungarian), Štajerska (Croatian, Slovene), Steiermark (Dutch, Estonian, German, Romanian, Swedish)Stiermarken (Dutch), Stiria (Italian), Štirija (Lithuanian), Styria (Polish), Styrie (French), Štýrsko (Czech)
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| Sudermannia
| Södermanland (Swedish), Södermanlanti (Finnish), Sudermannia (Latin)
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| Svalbard
| Huippuvuoret (Finnish), Spetsbergen (variant in Swedish), Spitsbergen (Dutch), Spitzbergen (German), Svalbard (Catalan, Danish, Estonian, Italian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Welsh), Svalbardo (Esperanto)
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| Svealand
| Svealand (English, Swedish), Sveanmaa (Finnish),
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| Swabia
| Schwaben (Danish, German, Norwegian), Souabe (French), Suábia (Portuguese), Suabia (Spanish), Suebia (Latin), Švábsko (Czech), Švapska (Croatian, Serbian), Svevia (Italian), Szwabia (Polish), Zwaben (Dutch)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Tavastia
| Häme (Finnish), Tavastia (Latin), Tavastland (Swedish)
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| Terra Scania
| Skĺneland (Danish, Swedish), Terra Scania (Latin)
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| Thessaly
| Tesalia (Polish), Tessaglia (Italian), Thesalía - Θεσσαλία (Greek), Thessalie (French), Thessalien (German), Thesálie (Czech)
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| Thrace
| Thrace (French), Thracië (Dutch), Thrakien (German), Traakia (Finnish), Tracia (Italian, Romanian), Tracja (Polish), Trāqīm - תראקיה (Hebrew), Thrákie (Czech)
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| Thurgau
| Thurgau (German), Thurgovia (Latin), Thurgovie (French), Turgovia (Italian)
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| Thuringia
| Durynsko (Czech), Thuringe (French), Thuringen (Afrikaans), Thüringen (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Túringen (Frisian), Türingia (Hungarian), Turingia (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Turíngia (Portuguese), Turingija (Slovene), Turyngia (Polish), Tüüringi (Estonian), Turindje (Walloon)
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| Ticino
| Tessin (French, German), Ticino (Italian)
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| Touraine
| Touraine (French), Turenia (Polish), Turenna (Italian)
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| Transylvania
| Ardeal (variant in Romanian), Chiskarpatya - Чискарпатя (Ukrainian), Erdély (Hungarian), Sedmihradsko (Czech), Sedmohradsko (Slovak), Siedmiogród (Polish), Siebenbürgen (German), Transilvania (Italian, Romanian), Transilvânia (Portuguese), Transsilvanien (variant in German, variant in Danish), Transsylvanië (Dutch), Transsylvanien (Danish, Swedish), Transylvania (Latin), Transylvánia (Slovak variant), Transylvánie (Czech variant), Transylvanie (French), Transylwania (Polish variant), Urdul (Turkish), Zivenbork or Transilvaneye (Walloon)
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| Trentino
| Trentin (Dolomite Ladin, French), Trentino (German, Italian)
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| Tuscany
| Toscana (Danish, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Toscane (Dutch, French), Toskana (German), Toskania (Polish), Tuscia (Latin), Toskánsko (Czech)
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| Tyrol
| Tirol (Croatian, Dutch, Finnish, German, Romanian, Spanish), Tirolis (Lithuanian), Tirolo (Italian), Tirolska (Slovene), Tirool (Estonian), Tyrol (Danish, French, Polish), Tyrolen (Swedish), Tyrolsko (Czech)
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| English Name
| Other name(s) or older name(s)
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| Wallachia
| Ţara Românească (Romanian), Valacchia (Italian), Valakiet (Swedish), Volekhay - װאָלעכײַ (Yiddish), Walachei (German), Walachia (variant in English), Walachije (Dutch), Wołoszczyzna (Polish), Valasko (Czech)
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| Wallonia
| Vallonia (Italian), Vallonien (Norwegian, Swedish), Valonia (Romanian), Valonio (Esperanto), Walonreye (Walloon), Wallonië (Dutch), Wallonie (French), Wallonien (German), Valonsko (Czech)
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| Warmia
| Ermland or Ermeland (German), Varmia or Warmia (Latin), Warmia (Polish)
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| Wermelandia
| Värmland (Swedish), Vermlanti (Finnish), Wermelandia (Latin)
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| Western Pomerania (Germany)
| Elő-Pomeránia (Hungarian), Foarpommeren (Frisian), Hither Pomerania / Nearer Pomerania / Upper Pomerania (variants in English), Pomerânia Ocidental (Portuguese), Pomerania Occidental (Spanish), Pomerania Occidentale (Italian), Poméranie occidentale (French), Pomorjansko (Slovene), Pomorze Przednie (Polish), Přední Pomořansko (Czech), Voorpommeren (Afrikaans), Voorpommeren or Voor-Pommeren (Dutch), Vorpommern (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Vörpommern (Low Saxon); Swedish Pomerania (former name 1641-1815)
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| Western Pomerania (Poland)
| Pomerânia Ocidental (Portuguese), Pomerania Occidental (Spanish), Pomerania Occidentale (Italian), Poméranie occidentale (French), Pomorze Zachodnie (Polish)
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| Westmannia
| Västmanland (Swedish), Vestmanlanti (Finnish), Westmannia (Latin)
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| Westphalia
| Vestfália (Portuguese), Vestfalija (Lithuanian, Slovene), Vestfálsko (Czech), Vesztfália (Hungarian), Wesfalen (Afrikaans), Westfalen (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Frisian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Westfalia (Italian, Polish, Spanish), Westphalie (French), Zapadna Falačka (Croatian), Westfaleye (Walloon)
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| Westrobothnia
| Bothnia Occidentalis or Westrobothnia (Latin), Länsipohja (Finnish), Västerbotten (Swedish)
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| Westrogothia
| Länsi-Götanmaa (Finnish), Västergötland or Västra Götaland (Swedish), Westrogothia or Gothia Occidentalis (Latin)
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| Württemberg
| Virtemberg - Виртемберг (Serbian), Wirtembergia (Polish), Wuerttemberg (Portuguese), Wúrtemberch (Frisian), Wurtemberg (French, Spanish), Würtembersko (Czech), Wurttemberg (Romanian, variant in English), Württemberg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Slovene, Swedish)
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