George Hackenschmidt

Hackenschmidt in 1903
Hackenschmidt in 1903

Georges Karl Julius Hackenschmidt (August 2, 1878 - February 19, 1968) was an early 20th-century strongman and professional wrestler. Nicknamed "The Russian Lion", Hackenschmidt was actually an Estonian born in Dorpat to German and Swedish parents.

Hackenschmidt became a professional wrestler around 1898 and went undefeated for over 3000 matches. He was the first widely-recognized World Heavyweight Wrestling Champion after his 1905 win over Tom Jenkins. Hackenschmidt held the title and remained undefeated until his 1908 match with Frank Gotch at Chicago's Dexter Park Pavilion, in which he lost after 2 hours and 3 minutes. A rematch on September 4 of that same year at the newly opened Comiskey Park resulted in another loss to Gotch.

Hackenschmidt retired from professional wrestling in 1911 due to recurring injuies, and went on to write several books. He died in London in 1968 at the age of 90.

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