George Gissing
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George Gissing (November 22, 1857 – December 28, 1903) was a British novelist. Although Victorian in chronological terms, his work marked a trend towards the cynicism of the 20th century novel. His best known work is the masterpiece New Grub Street.
He was born in Wakefield, Yorkshire, and won a scholarship to Owens College, the original University of Manchester. A promising student, he fared well at Owens College, but his tenure as a student was affected when he fell in love with a local prostitute, Marianne Harrison. With little money to spare, Gissing engaged in theft in order to support Marianne, stealing from other students. In 1876, he was caught and convicted of theft and forced to leave the university; he spent a short time in prison. Afterwards, he emigrated to the USA, where he began his career as a writer, having some short stories published in the Chicago Tribune. On returning to Britain, he married Marianne, with whom he had little in common. Although he succeeded in having several novels published, he was forced to work as a teacher to make ends meet. When Marianne died, he re-married, to an equally unsuitable woman, from whom he was soon separated. He struck up a friendship with emancipator Clara Collet, but, while visiting Paris in 1898, he met Gabrielle Fleury, and went to live with her for the remainder of his life.
Works
- The Unclassed (1883)
- A Life's Morning (1885)
- Demos (1886)
- Thyrza (1887)
- The Nether World (1888)
- The Emancipated (1889)
- New Grub Street (1890)
- Denzil Quarrier (1891)
- Born In Exile (1891)
- The Odd Women (1892)
- In the Year of Jubilee (1894)
- Eve's Ransom (1894)
- The Paying Guest (1895)
- The Whirlpool (1896)
- The Town Traveller (1897)
- Charles Dickens: a Critical Study (1898)
- The Crown Of Life (1899)
- By the Ionian Sea (1899)
- Our Friend the Charlatan (1899)
- The Private Papers of Henry Ryecroft (1902)
- Will Warburton (1903)
- Veranilda (1903, unfinished)
External links
- Online editions of his works (http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/aut/gissing_george.html)
- The George Gissing Website (http://www.flinders.edu.au/topics/Morton/Gissing/Gissing_HomePage.htm)de:George Robert Gissing