Battle of Eutaw Springs

Battle of Eutaw Springs
ConflictRevolutionary War
DateSeptember 8, 1781
PlaceSouth Carolina
ResultIndecisive
Combatants
Britain United States
Commanders
Colonel Stuart Nathanael Greene
Strength
2,000 2,200
Casualties
85 dead
351 wounded
430 missing
139 dead
375 wounded

On the 22nd of May General Nathanael Greene attempted to storm the strong British post at Ninety-Six but was repulsed; and finally on the 8th of September he fought the last battle of the war in the lower southern states at Eutaw Springs, S.C. In the first part of the action Greene was successful after a desperate conflict; in the pursuit, however, the Americans failed to dislodge the British from a stone house which they held, and their severe loss in both engagements was over 500 men. The British lost about 1000, one-half of whom were prisoners. Better success attended the American partisan operations directed by Greene and conducted by Marion, Sumter, Andrew Pickens, Henry Lee and William Washington. They fell upon isolated British posts established to protect the Loyalist population, and generally captured or broke them up. Rawdon found himself unable with his diminishing force to cover the country beyond Charleston; and he fell back to that place, leaving the situation in the south as it had been in the early part of 1780. On the American side, Greene was hailed as the deliverer of that section.

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