Bacillus cereus

Bacillus cereus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Bacteria
Phylum:Firmicutes
Class:Bacilli
Order:Bacillales
Family:Bacillaceae
Genus:Bacillus
Species:B. cereus
Binomial name
Bacillus cereus

Bacillus cereus is a gram-positive and catalase-positive, spore-forming facultative anaerobic rod-shaped bacteria.

It is a cause of foodborne illness, and is particularly noted for doing so in rice. During high-temperature cooking, bacilli that have contaminated the uncooked rice reproduce, then form protective spores when the rice cools. On rewarming, the spores germinate and, when the rice is eaten, can cause severe diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps.

This can be prevented by proper food handling techniques.de:Bacillus cereus

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