1920 in science

The year 1920 in science and technology consisted of many events, some of which are included below.

Contents

Biology

Meteorology

  • Milutin Milankovic proposes that long term climatic cycles may be due to changes in the eccentricity of the Earth's orbit and changes in the Earth's obliquity.

Physics

  • Meghnad Saha states his ionization equation
  • Albert Einstein delivers his Leiden Lecture (http://www.spaceandmotion.com/Physics-Albert-Einstein-Leiden-1920.htm)
  • Ernest Rutherford predicts the existence of the neutron.
  • Arthur Eddington's observation of a total eclipse of the Sun seems to confirm the "bending of light" in Einstein's theory of Special Relativity.
  • James Jeans discovers that the dynamical constants of motion determine the distribution function for a system of particles.

Technology

  • The first transatlantic two-way radio broadcast is made.
  • First domestic radio sets come to stores in USA – Westinghouse radio costs $10

Nobel Prizes

Births

Deaths

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