Cone
snail
The
cone snail (Conus sp.) can grow up to 23 cm and is found in tropical
waters. There are about 500 different types of cone snails. All cone snails have
characteristic sharp fangs that act like harpoons. Some cone snail
venom
is so powerful it can kill a person! The venom of some cone snails, like the magician
cone snail, show much promise for a non-addictive pain control 1000 times as powerful
as
morphine. Cone snails
are the only animals that produce D
isomer
amino acids The harpoon-like
stinger of the cone snail can penetrate
gloves,
so people should avoid handling them. The venom contains
Tetrodotoxin,
which is the same paralytic
neurotoxin
as that of the
pufferfish
and the
blue-ringed
octopus. Symptoms of a cone snail sting include intense
pain,
swelling, numbness and tingling. Symptoms can start immediately or can be delayed
in onset for days. Severe cases involved muscle
paralysis,
changes in
vision and
respiratory
failure that can lead to
death.