Alexander
Alexander is a common first name and literally means the "defender of men" (from "alexein" - "to defend", and "andros" - "man").
First names that can be interpreted as Alexander in English
A number of historically significant people were named Alexander:
Nobility
- Alexander I of Epirus king of Epirus about 342 B.C.
- Alexander II of Epirus king of Epirus 272 B.C.
- Alexander of Pherae despot of Pherae between 369 and 358 BC
- Alexander I of Macedon, king of Macedon
- Alexander II of Macedon
- Alexander the Great (Alexander III of Macedon) (356-323 BC), king of Macedon
- Alexander Severus, (208-235), Roman Emperor
- Alexander III, Byzantine Emperor
- Alexander of Battenberg, (1857-1893), first prince of Bulgaria
- Alexander of Greece (king), (1917-1920), king of Greece
- Alexander of Poland (1461-1506), king of Poland
- Alexander I of Russia, (1777-1825), emperor of Russia
- Alexander II of Russia, (1818-1881), emperor of Russia
- Alexander III of Russia, (1845 - November 1, 1894), emperor of Russia
- Alexander I of Serbia, (1842-1858), Serbian king
- Alexander Obrenovich (1876-1903), king of Serbia
- Alexander I of Yugoslavia (1888-1934), first king of Yugoslavia
- Alexander I of Scotland, (ca 1078 - April, 1124)
- Alexander II of Scotland, (1198 - July 6, 1249)
- Alexander III of Scotland, (September 4, 1241 - March, 1286)
Religious leaders
- Alexander I, Pope, (pope 97-105)
- Alexander II, Pope, (pope 1058-1061)
- Alexander III, Pope, (pope 1164-1168)
- Alexander IV, Pope, (pope 1243-1254)
- Alexander V, Pope, (Peter Philarges ca. 1339-May 3, 1410)
- Alexander VI, Pope, (1431-1503), Roman pope
- Alexander VII, Pope, (1599-1667)
- Alexander VIII, Pope, (pope 1689-1691),
- Alexander of Constantinople, bishop of Constantinople (314-337)
- Alexander (I) of Alexandria, Coptic Pope, Patriarch of Alexandria between 313 and 328
- Alexander II of Alexandria, Coptic Pope (702-729)
- Alexander of Antioch
- Alexander of Jerusalem
Others
- Alexander Aetolus Greek poet
- Alexander Alexandrov, (1883-1946), Russian composer
- Alexander Balas, ruler of the Seleucid kingdom of Syria between 150 and 146 BC
- Alexander Cornelius, Greek grammarian
- Sir Alexander Fleming, British scientist
- Alexander Jannaeus, king of Judaea between 103 and 76 BC
- Alexander of Aphrodisias Greek commentator and philosopher
- Alexander of Greece (rhetorician), Greek rhetorician
- Alexander of Hales 13th century Medieval theologian
- Alexander of Troy, whom Greek mythology said kidnapped Helen of Troy
- Alexander Pushkin, Russian author
- Alex the Stockbroker, strip cartoon eponym
Places
A number of places are also associated with Alexander:
- Alexander, Manitoba, Canada
- Alexander Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
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